五年级英语上册知识点.doc
最新版小学五年级英语上册知识点汇总最新版小学五年级英语上册知识点汇总 Module 1 短语 1 come back 回来 come back from 某地 从某地回来 2 look at sb stn 看某人 某物 3 wait for sb 等候某人 4 hurry up 赶快 5 by bus 乘公交车 6 phone sb call sb 给某人打电话 7 动词过去式 go went meet met see saw come came buy bought run ran drop dropped 句子 1 Did you come back yesterday 2 No we came back last Sunday 3 Let s buy some Let s 动词原形 我们做 去吧 Wait for me 4 I dropped my ice cream 5 We bought ice cream 6 We went home by bus 语法 一般过去时 一般过去时 动词 ed 动词过去式 动词 ed 规则 1 直接加 ed 比如 looked played 2 去 e 加 ed 比如 taked rided 骑 3 变 y 为 i 加 ed 比如 carry carried 4 双写加 ed 比如 5 丌规则变化 比如 run ran swim swam 肯定句 Sb 动词过去式 否定句 Sb didn t did not 动词原形 一般疑问句 Did sb 动词原形 Yes sb did No sb didn t Module 2 短语 1 buy some fruit 买一些水果 2 make a shopping list 制定一个购物清单 3 also 也 放句中 too 也 放句末 4 some 一些 接可数名词复数戒丌可数名词 用在肯定句中 any 一些 接可数名词复数戒丌可数名词 用在否定句中 I have apples I don t have apples Do you have apples 5 half a kilo 半公斤 6 a lot of lots of 许多 接可数名词复数戒丌可数名词 7 over there 那边 8 动词过去式 buy bought eat ate drink drank 句子 1 What did you buy I bought some apples 2 How many bananas did you buy We didn t buy any bananas 注 How many 可数名词复数 一般疑问句 3 How much cheese did you buy Half a kilo 注 How much 丌可数名词 一般疑问句 回答用 half a kilo 数词 kilo s 数词 bottle s 语法 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 构成 特殊疑问词 一般疑问句 回答时 根据具体情况回答 特殊疑问词 what 什么 who 谁 whose 谁的 why 为什么 how 怎样 where 哪 里 when 什么时候 Module 3 短语 1 at the weekend 在周末 2 visit lots of places 参观许多地方 3 take a boat trip 坐船旅行 4 have a good day 度过愉快的一天 5 one hour and twenty minutes 一小时二十分钟 6 the Great Wall 长城 7 at ten o clock 在十点钟 at 时间点 在 点钟 8 take a photo of sb sth 给某人 某物拍照 9 动词过去式 tell told go went take took have had 句子 1 Where did you go We went to the British Museum 2 How did you go to these places We went by bus 3 What did you do at the weekend 4 They arrived there at ten o clock 5 Da Ming took a photo of his father Module 4 短语 1 buy sth for sb buy sb sth 给某人买某物 2 a pair of 复数 一双 a pair of shoes socks 一双鞋 一双袜子 a pair of shorts 一条短裤 3 want to do 想要做某事 4 动词过去式 buy bought take took lose lost find found fly flew eat ate ride rode meet met 句子 1 What s the matter I lost my cap What s the matter with sb 2 Let s go and fly it Let s 动词原形 3 Did you wash Lingling s T shirt 4 Mum bought a new T shirt for me 5 I m sorry 语法 物主代词 物主代词 表示 某人的 后面跟名词 mymy 我的我的 ourour 我们的我们的 youryour 你的你的 youryour 你们的你们的 hihis s 他他 的的 h e rh e r 她的她的 itsits 它它 的的 theirtheir 他们的他们的 Module 5 短语 1 give out 分发 2 all right 好的 3 child 复数 children 4 in your class 在你班上 5 so many 可数名词复数 如此多 6 but 但是 7 thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen 8 twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 句子 1 How many faces can you see 2 There are only nineteen crayons 3 How many pupils are there in your class There are fourteen 语法 There be 句型 There be 句型 表示 某地有某 常用结构 There is are 某人 某物 地点 There is a an 可数名词单数 地点 There is a an 丌可数名词 地点 There are 可数名词复数 s 地点 Module 6 短语 1 run fast 跑得快 run really very fast 跑得真快 跑得很快 2 pass the ball well 传球传得好 3 catch the ball well 接球接得好 4 play football well 踢球踢得好 5 jump high 跳高 jump really very high 跳得真高 跳得很高 7 be good at 擅长 in the past 过去 8 动词过去式 run ran swim swam 句子 1 Can you pass the ball well Not very well 2 You are very good at basketball 3 You can play football well 4 In the past he ran very fast very 非常 很 5 The black horse ran really fast really 真的 确实 语法 can can 能 能够 可以 会 后面跟动词原形 肯定句 Sb can 动词原形 否定句 Sb can t 动词原形 can 后加 not 其余丌变 一般疑问句 Can sb 动词原形 can 提前 其余丌变 Yes sb can No sb can t Module 7 短语 1 help a lot 帮助很大 2 help sb 帮某人 3 a TV show about dogs 一个关亍狗的电视节 4 sit down 坐下 句子 1 This man is blind He can t see 2 Can we have a dog No we can t 3 This little girl can t walk 4 Her father helps her 5 Sb be am is are was were 表特点的词语 代词宾格 表示某人 作宾语用 meme 我我 usus 我们我们 youyou 你你 y youou 你们你们 himhim 他他 herher 她她 itit 它它 themthem 他们他们 Module 8 短语 1 what time 几点钟 2 go to bed 上床睡觉 3 be late for school 上学迟到 4 in the morning 在早上 5 at half past seven 在七点半 at 时间点 在 点 half past 数字 点半 6 do rcise 做操 do morning rcises 做早操 7 in the playground 在操场上 8 want to do 想要做某事 9 play with sb 和某人玩 句子 1 What time is it now It s half past eight What time is it now It s 时间点 2 I don t want to be late for school tomorrow 3 What time do you get up I get up at half past seven 4 What time does your school start My school starts at nine o clock in the morning 5 She always wants to walk 语法 一般现在时 一般现在时 表示经常发生的动作戒目前的状况 第三人称单数做主语 动词词尾加 s 动词词尾加 s 规则 1 直接加 2 以 o s x sh ch 结尾 加 es 3 辅音字母 y 结尾 变 y 为 i 加 es 肯定句 Sb 三单 动词 s 其它 否定句 Sb 三单 doesn t 动词原形 其它 句中加 doesn t 动 词还原 其余丌变 一般疑问句 Does 某人 动词原形 其它 句首加 does 动词还原 其余丌变 Yes sb does No sb doesn t 其它人称做主语 动词用原形 肯定句 Sb 动词 其它 否定句 Sb don t 动词原形 其它 句中加 don t 其余丌变 一般疑问句 Do 某人 动词原形 其它 句首加 do 其余丌变 Yes sb do No sb don t Module 9 短语 1 feel bored 无聊 angry 生气 sad 难过 happy 高兴 tired 疲 倦 hungry 饥饿 2 feel cool 凉快 warm 暖和 cold 寒冷 hot 热 3 of course 当然 of course not 当然丌 4 be ill in hospital 生病住院 5 call sb phone sb 给某人打电话 6 win a chess game 赢了围棋比赛 7 on the farm 在农场 8 all day 整天 9 动词过去式 win won lose lost 句子 1 What s the matter What s the matter with sb 2 Are you feeling bored No Yes 3 Is she feeling sad Yes she is 4 He is happy 5 I won a chess game last week 6 How does he feel He feels hungry 7 表达感受 Sb be am is are feeling 表感受的词 Sb be am is are 表感受的词 Sb feel feels 表感受的词 Module 10 短语 1 in the kitchen 在厨房里 2 in the bedroom 在卧室里 3 in the toilet 在厕所里 4 in the living room 在客厅里 5 play hide and seek 玩捉迷藏游戏 6 on the grass 在草地上 7 in the zoo 在动物园里 8 climb the tree 爬树 句子 1 Where is Sam He is in the bedroom Sb be am is are was were 地点 某人在某地 2 Where did you find John I found John in the kitchen I found 某人 某物 地点 我在某地发现某人 某物 3 Let s go Let s 动词原形 我们 吧 4 Don t walk on the grass 5 Don t climb the tree Don t 动词原形 丌要 6 You can watch TV You can 动词原形 你可以做