八年级Unit2 topic2.doc
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking 学校 小厂中学 年级 八年级 备课老师 杨明星 教学目标教学目标 1 本话题围绕健康的生活习惯展开 要求灵活运用情态动词 must must not can 和 may 2 掌握祈使句及能够使用动名词或动词不定式作主语的句型 3 培养良好的生活习惯 语法 学会使用情态动词 must must not can 和 may 重要短语 look tired 看起来很疲倦 have a good rest 好好休息 stay up late 熬夜 put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾扔进垃圾箱 do morning rcises 做早操 throw litter around 乱扔 垃圾 keep fingernails long 留长指甲 cause cancer 导致癌症 give up smoking 戒烟 keep sb active 使某人精力充沛 as soon as 一 就 be surprised to do sth 惊奇于做某事 force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 such as 例如 second hand smoke 二手烟 high risks 高风险 as soon as possible 尽快地 Section A 学习目标学习目标 1 谈论健康的生活习惯和个人卫生 2 进一步学习情态动词 must 及其否定形式 must not 表示必要性的用法 3 了解动名词作主语的用法 一 翻译下列的短语及句子 课前导学 看起来疲倦 熬夜 做早操 起床 睡觉 乱扔垃圾 刷牙 好好休息 1 Staying up late is bad for your health 2Washing hands before meals 3 I must have a good rest 二 用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 课堂操练 1Running is good rcise 2 brush teeth twice a day is a good habit 3 Going to school without have breakfast is bad for you 4 Working too long be bad for your health 5 I couldn t sleep well last night So I am feeling tire now 6 Doing sports make a man healthy 7 We must study hard 8 You mustn t be late 三 单项选择 课后练习 1 in the sun is not good your eyes A Reading for B Reading to C Read for D Read to 2 Fish can t live water A with B without C in D on 3 Which habit is bad for your health A Going to bed early B Drinking some milk C Eating some fruit D Doing rcise right after meals 4 Staying up late bad for you A are B is C am D be 5 What the terrible traffic accident The driver drank too much A give B sent C caused D happened Section B 学习目标学习目标 本课继续学习如何养成好习惯 保持健康的身体 并学会使用情态动词 must 及其否定形式 must not 表示必要性的用法 一 翻译下列的短语及句子 课前导学 导致癌症 戒烟 对 有害 1 He thinks smoking can help him relax 2 I must ask him to give up smoking 3 May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father 4 Drink enough water every day 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 课堂操练 1 What cause her to cry 2 The bad weather is cause problems for many farmers 3 Li Lei gave up play basketball 4 It is necessary for your health have breakfast 5 Walking be good for your health 三 单项选择 课后练习 1 good rcise It s good for our health A Swim is B Swimming is C Swimming are D Swim are 2 The man fell ill He had to give up basketball A plays B to play C playing D play 3 May I play computer game Mom No you wash your clothes first A would B can C must D mustn t 4 Smoking too much can even cause cancer A How terrible B Never mind C What s wrong D What a shame 5 The newspaper good habits bring you a happy life A speaks B tells C talks D says 6 I don t like history so I want to A give up them B give them up C give up it D give it up Section C 学习目标学习目标 本节课主要谈论有关日常饮食与健康的内容 教育学生养成良好的饮食和生活 习惯 综合运用 can may must should might 等情态动词 一 翻译下列的短语及句子 课前导学 冰激凌 一 就 强迫某人做某事 例如 发疯 洗澡 1 Be careful not to eat too much salt or sugar 2 She said it might cause illness 3 As soon as Michael saw it he got mad 4 He was surprised to find that it was delicious 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 课堂操练 1 I have fish and cabbage for lunch 2 Don t let your son eat too much ice cream It is bad for his stomach 3 He missed a lot of lessons because of his ill 4 He forced me go there on foot 5 I was surprised hear this news 三 单项选择 课后练习 1Hurry up you ll be late for school A and B to C or D but 2 He forced his workers long A works B to work C working D work 3 Would you like some fish Jane No thanks I d like some and A tomatos potatoes B tomatos potatos C tomatoes potatoes D tomatoes potatos 4 The girl could play the piano well at the age of two Oh I was surprised that A hears B to hear C hearing D hear 5 You break the traffic rules A must B can C mustn t D should Section D 学习目标学习目标 本课归纳总结了有关饮食与健康的知识在日常生活中使用的语言知识并能熟 练地运用该知识 一 训练巩固 1 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 not walk on the lawn 草坪 2 I bought many tomato 3 Doing morning rcises be good for your health 4 Don t keep him wait 5 We often use the dictionary look up the new words 6 Some people only have two meal in a few parts of Canada 2 单项选择 10 分 1 Plant more trees and grass is important to improve our environment A Which B It C What D While 2 How often do you have candies because it s bad for teeth A Always B Often C Usually D Seldom 3 My mother can t go out She must my little brother A look up B look like C look after D look at 4 we know different foods can help us in different ways A Of B In C All D As 5 Children play on the road because it s too dangerous A mustn t B can t C need not D may not 6 The old lady has but she isn t A enough money enough happy B money enough happily enough C enough money happy enough D money enough enough happy 7 It s very cold Don t go out your coat A with B without C for D in 8 Don t keep me such stupid 愚蠢的 questions A to ask B as C asking D asked 9 You d better not the book strong sunlight A to read under B read in C to read in D read under 10 It s good us walk after supper every day A of to B to for C for to D for for 11 A smoker may get more to have lung cancer than others A times B time C risks D risk 12 I ll try to finish the work A as many as possible B as possible as many C as possible as soon D as soon as possible 13 Don t eat It s bad for your health A much too B too much C too many D many too 情态动词的用法情态动词的用法 巧记情态动词 情态动词两要点 动词原形跟后面 说话语气较委婉 Can 表示 能力 may 表示 可能 must 表示 必须 推测有把握 should 表示 愿意 have to 被迫 表客观